- Disc Chippers: Use a rotating steel disc with mounted blades to chip branches and timber. Common in arborist and tree service operations. Popular brands include Vermeer, Bandit, Morbark and Hansa.
- Drum Chippers: Use a rotating drum with cutting knives, suited to higher-capacity operations and larger-diameter timber.
- Whole-Tree Chippers: Large, high-production machines capable of processing whole trees and large logs. Used in plantation forestry and biomass operations.
- Tow-Behind Chippers: Compact units designed to be towed by utes, trucks or tractors. Widely used by arborists and council maintenance crews.
- PTO-Driven Chippers: Tractor-powered chippers connected via the power take-off, used in rural and agricultural settings for on-farm timber management.
- Track-Mounted Chippers: Self-propelled units on tracks for accessing difficult terrain in forestry and land clearing applications.